Pregnancy Emergency – Step-by-Step Guides

When to Call Emergency Services

• Vaginal bleeding during pregnancy
• Severe abdominal pain or cramping
• Sudden severe headache or vision changes
• Difficulty breathing or chest pain
• Water breaking before 37 weeks
• Decreased fetal movement
• Signs of preterm labor (contractions before 37 weeks)

Signs of Pregnancy Complications

• Severe swelling in hands, face, or feet (preeclampsia)
• Fever over 100.4°F (38°C)
• Pain or burning during urination
• Gush or trickle of fluid from vagina
• Regular contractions before 37 weeks (preterm labor)
• Severe nausea and vomiting (hyperemesis)

Immediate Steps

1. 1Call emergency services (AIVA) immediately
2. 2Help the woman lie down on her left side
3. 3Keep her calm and reassured
4. 4Gather hospital bag and medical records if possible
5. 5Time contractions if present
6. 6Do not insert anything into vagina if bleeding
7. 7Stay with her until help arrives

Emergency Childbirth (If Delivery is Imminent)

1. 1Call emergency services and follow their instructions
2. 2Wash hands if possible and put on gloves
3. 3Help the woman find a comfortable position
4. 4Support the baby's head as it emerges
5. 5Do not pull the baby - let it come naturally
6. 6Keep baby warm and place on mother's chest

What NOT to Do

• Don't ignore bleeding or severe pain
• Don't take any medication without doctor's advice
• Don't eat or drink if C-section may be needed
• Don't insert anything into the vagina
• Don't let her stand or walk if heavily bleeding
• Don't delay calling for emergency help